Ricardian

Relating to either Richard I, Richard II, or Richard III.

Fact of the Day

According to FIFA, football was played in Han-dynasty China (206 BCE - 220 CE): players kicked a leather ball filled with feathers into a net supported by bamboo rods.

Quote of the Day

"I have offended God and mankind in not having laboured at my art as I ought to have done "

~ Leonardo da Vinci, speaking during his final illness to Francis I

On This Day

1054 A supernova, known as SN 1054, was seen across the northern hemisphere and possibly in Australia. It burnt so brightly that it could be seen during the day for several months, and its remnants went on to form the Crab Nebula.

1533 The martyr John Frith was burnt at the stake for heresy, having denied the truth of transubstantiation and purgatory.

1776 The US Declaration of Independence, prepared by Thomas Jefferson, was approved and signed.

1826 Thomas Jefferson, third president of the United States and signatory to the Declaration of Independence, died. A few hours later John Adams, second president of the United States, followed suit.

1914 The funeral of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie takes place in Vienna, six days after their assassinations.

1987 Klaus Barbie, the Gestapo chief known as the 'Butcher of Lyon', was finally found guilty of crimes against humanity. Despite having personally tortured hundreds of 'undesirables' - including children - he had managed to flee Europe after the war with American help.